Xeriscaping is often a misunderstood form of landscaping. It’s more than rocks and desert scenery. It can be colorful and peaceful, but most importantly, it’s economical.
Xeriscaping is a creative landscaping technique that uses low-maintenance, drought tolerant plants that are planted in a way that forms a natural landscape. It conserves energy, natural resources and uses wise watering practices.
So why does the word have such a negative connotation with homeowners? Here are some myths about xeriscaping to consider.
Myth #1: Xeriscaping equals a boring desert landscape
The most common myth is that xeriscaping is all about cacti, succulents and gravel. Your greenery doesn’t have to come from only cacti and succulents. There are numerous plants, from annuals and perennials to grasses, shrubs and trees, that will thrive in a xeriscape setting. While native plants are recommended and tolerate climate conditions, there are some types of plants that will adapt for use in a xeriscape yard.
And, xeriscaping doesn’t have to present a barren desert scene. In fact, the overuse of gravel can increase the temperature around plants, resulting in even more water use. Organic mulches like bark can be used instead, as they retain water and protect plant roots from both heat and cold.
Myth #2: Requires no maintenance and no watering
The term xeriscape focuses on water conservation. Appropriate irrigation methods and water harvesting techniques are an important part of this concept. So, while it does reduce the need for frequent watering, occasional deep watering during extended dry spells is still important.
Myth #3: Xeriscaping won’t attract pollinators
A well-designed xeriscape can be a haven for pollinators like butterflies, bees and hummingbirds. Many native Texas drought-tolerant plants also boast vibrant colors and nectar-rich blooms that attract these pollinators.
According to the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, native Texas blooming plants that attract pollinators and are also drought tolerant are lantana, Mexican flame, black-eyed Susans, firebush, Texas sage, milkweed, century plant, standing winecup, indigo bush, golden aster, sunflower, yucca, Blackfoot daisy, just to name a few.
Myth #4: Xeriscaping is more expensive than traditional landscape
Although the upfront cost can be comparable to any traditional landscaping, the long-term savings are significant. Water bills will decline due to reduced water needs, and it requires far less fertilizer and pesticides, which contribute to the overall lower maintenance. Fewer chemicals equals less runoff into our water supply.
A good water-wise landscape can also be designed to avoid expensive automatic irrigation as well as weekly mowing maintenance.
Myth #5: You can’t have a lawn with xeriscaping
Existing lawns can be reduced in size, especially if the grass is struggling to grow to a healthy state. Native grasses may be an alternative to traditional turf. Even if only a portion of your landscape utilizes xeriscaping, the benefits remain, and it will complement the natural landscape.
The benefits of xeriscaping are great, it’s a mindset shift from the negative to the positive. Benefits of xeriscaping are:
- Water conservation
- Reduced maintenance
- Cost savings
- Time-saving
- Environmentally friendly
- Local beauty
For a list of drought-tolerant plants, click here. Texas SmartScape also offers a plant database search based on your individual needs. It can be accessed here. For additional tips for xeriscaping your Texas yard, click here.
Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a novice, xeriscaping is a great way to create a beautiful, sustainable landscape that will last for years to come. With careful planning and attention to detail, you can create a yard that is both functional and beautiful.